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Arctostaphylos alpina
''Arctostaphylos alpina'', with the common names alpine bearberry, mountain bearberry, or black bearberry is a dwarf shrub in the heather family Ericaceae. The basionym of this species is ''Arbutus alpina'' L..
==Description==
''Arctostaphylos alpina'' is a procumbent shrub usually less than high with a woody stem and straggling branches. The leaves are alternate and wither in the autumn but remain on the plant for another year. The leaves are stalked and are oval with serrated margins and a network of veins. They often turn red to scarlet in autumn. The flowers are in groups of two to five, white or pink and urn-shaped and about long. They have five sepals, five fused petals with five small projecting lobes, ten stamens and a single carpel. The fruits are spherical, long, initially green, then red and finally glossy black and succulent when ripe. This plant flowers in June.〔(Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Native Plant Information Network—NPIN: ''Arctostaphylos alpina'' (Alpine bearberry) ). Accessed 2013-02-02〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Alpine Bearberry )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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